dark
adjective · noun · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
Having an absolute or (more often) relative lack of light.
The room was too dark for reading.
Đồng nghĩa: dim, gloomy
- 2.
Transmitting, reflecting, or receiving inadequate light to render timely discernment or comprehension
Đồng nghĩa: caliginous, darkling, dim, gloomy, lightless, sombre
- 3.
(of colour) Dull or deeper in hue; not bright or light.
My sister’s hair is darker than mine.
Her skin grew dark with a suntan.
Đồng nghĩa: deep, dark, deep, dull, dusky, full, fuscous, languid, muted, inky, intense, saturated, somber, swarthy
- 4.
Ambiguously or unclearly expressed.
Đồng nghĩa: enigmatic, esoteric, mysterious, obscure, undefined, arcane, dark, enigmatic, esoteric, mystic, obscure, occult, recondite
- 5.
Marked by or conducted with secrecy.
The dark side of the moon.
dark money
Đồng nghĩa: clandestine, hidden, secret, sinister, surreptitious, covered, concealed, dark, dern, hidden, invisible, inward, latent, nondisplayed, obfuscated, obfuscatory, obscure, obscured, occluded, occulted, private, recondite, secluded, secret, secreted, silent, snug, tect, unapparent, underground, undisclosed, veiled
- 6.
Without moral or spiritual light; sinister, malevolent, malign.
a dark villain
a dark deed
Đồng nghĩa: demonic, malign, sinister, abandoned, arrant, bad, bad apple, bad seed, baleful, scurrilous, baneful, base, black-hearted, dark, deleterious, demonic, depraved, despicable, detrimental, devilish, diabolical, evil, evil-minded, facinorous, flagitious, harmful, heinous, ill-intentioned, ill-natured, immoral, incorrigible, iniquitous, iniquous, injurious, knavish, malefic, maleficent, malevolent, malicious, malign, malignant, naughty, nefarious, niddering, nidering, niding, nithing, no-good, peccaminous, pernicious, reprehensible, reprobate, satanic, scathful, sinful, sinister, sordid, sullen, ungodly, unholy, vicious, vile, villainous, wicked, wrong
- 7.
Conducive to hopelessness; depressing or bleak.
The Great Depression was a dark time.
The film was a dark psychological thriller.
Đồng nghĩa: dreary, hopeless, negative, pessimistic, cheerless, comfortless, bleak, dark, morose, depressing, desolate, dire, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dolesome, drear, drearisome, dreary, dreich, forlorn, gayless, gray, gloomsome, gloomy, grim, joyless, lack-laughter, lugubrious, melancholy, mirthless, miserable, no joke, saturnine, solemn, somber, sombre, spiritless, sullen, sunless, uncheerful, uncheery, unhappy, unmerry, wintry, woeful
- 8.
(of a time period) Lacking progress in science or the arts.
The dark ages began after the collapse of the Roman Empire.
The Greek Dark Ages began after the Bronze Age collapse.
Đồng nghĩa: unenlightened
- 9.
Extremely sad, depressing, or somber, typically due to, or marked by, a tragic or undesirable event.
September 11, 2001, the day when four terrorist attacks destroyed the Twin Towers and the Pentagon, is often referred to as America’s dark day.
Đồng nghĩa: grievous, mournful, atrabiliary, atrabilious, deplorable, depressing, distressing, grievous, heartbreaking, heartrending, miserable, lamentable, lachrymable, mournful, regrettable, rueful, sad, saddening, sorrowful, tragic, unhappy, upsetting, woebegone, woeful, atrabiliary, atrabilious, blitheless, dispirited, blue, bummed out, chapfallen, cheerless, chopfallen, crestfallen, cut up, damp, dejected, depressed, despondent, disgruntled, disconsolate, disheartened, dismal, doleful, dolesome, down, down in the dumps, down in the mouth, downcast, downhearted, downsome, dull, elegiac, elegious, forlorn, gloomy, glum, grief-stricken, grieving, heavy-hearted, heartsore, heartsick, inconsolable, infelicitous, jawfallen, joyless, lachrymose, lamentful, low, low-spirited, lugubrious, lumpish, melancholic, melancholy, miserable, moody, mopey, morose, mournful, passionate, plaintive, Plutonian, Plutonic, querulous, ruthful, sad, saddened, saturnine, shattered, solemn, sombre, sorrowful, sorrow-ridden, sorrowsome, spiritless, sullen, threnetic, threnetical, triste, tristful, uncheerful, uncheery, unconsolable, unhappy, unlively, wistful, woe, woebegone, woeful, wretched
- 10.
With emphasis placed on the unpleasant and macabre aspects of life; said of a work of fiction, a work of nonfiction presented in narrative form, or a portion of either.
The ending of this book is rather dark.
This show is full of dark humor.
- 11.
(broadcasting, of a television station) Off the air; not transmitting.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(uncountable, usually)A complete or (more often) partial absence of light.
Dark surrounds us completely.
- 2.
(uncountable, usually)Ignorance.
We kept him in the dark.
The lawyer was left in the dark as to why the jury was dismissed.
- 3.
(uncountable, usually)Nightfall.
It was after dark before we got to playing baseball.
- 4.
(uncountable, usually)A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, etc.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(intransitive)To grow or become dark, darken.
- 2.
(intransitive)To remain in the dark, lurk, lie hidden or concealed.
- 3.
(transitive)To make dark, darken; to obscure.
Từ liên quan
Đồng nghĩa
Từ có viền nét liền là đã có mục từ; viền nét đứt là chưa có trong dữ liệu.
Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English derk, from Old English deorc, from *derk (dark), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (dim, dull), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (dull, dirty).