dim

adjective · noun · verb · adverbA1

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Tính từ

adjective
Comparative
dimmer
Superlative
dimmest
  1. 1.

    Not bright or colorful.

    The lighting was too dim for me to make out his facial features.

    Đồng nghĩa: dull, dingy

  2. 2.

    (colloquial)Not smart or intelligent.

    He may be a bit dim, but he's not entirely stupid.

    Đồng nghĩa: addlebrained, addlepated, airheaded, bee-brained, beef-witted, beefheaded, beetle-headed, birdbrained, blockheaded, Boeotian, boneheaded, boofheaded, braindead, brainless, bubbleheaded, buffle-headed, bullet-headed, cerebrally challenged, childish, chowderheaded, chuckleheaded, crackbrained, cretinous, daft, dense, dented, dim-bulb, dim-headed, dim-witted, dim, doltish, dopey, dozy, drowsy, dull-headed, dull-minded, dull-witted, dull, dumber than a box of rocks, dumb, dunderheaded, empty-headed, fatheaded, feeble-minded, flea-brained, foolish, fuzzy-headed, fuzzy-minded, goofy, half-brained, half-witted, hammer-headed, idiotic, ignorant, imbecilic, inane, insipid, intellectually challenged, knuckleheaded, lamebrained, lowbrow, lumpish, lunkheaded, mentally challenged, mentally retarded, mindless, monosynaptic, moronic, muttonheaded, nitwitted, numbskulled, oafish, obtuse, peabrained, pratty, pudding-headed, puerile, purblind, quarter-witted, retarded, ridiculous, rockheaded, sharp as a bowling ball, sheep-headed, silly, simple, slow, slow on the uptake, slow-witted, smooth-brained, stolid, stupid, thick-skulled, thickheaded, thickwitted, thick, unapprehensive, unclever, uninformed, unintelligent, unsmart, vacant, vacuous, witless, wooden-headed, wool-headed, woolly-headed, woolly-minded, dumb as a bag of hammers, dumb as a box of rocks, dumb as a doorknob, dumb as an ox, dumb as a post, dumb as a sack of hammers, dumb as dirt, dumber than a rock, not the sharpest crayon in the box, not the sharpest knife in the drawer, not the sharpest tool in the shed, thick as a brick, thick as a plank, thick as champ, thick as mince, thick as two short planks, thick as a whale omelette, ass-brained, fuckwitted, shit-for-brains, thick as pig shit

  3. 3.

    Indistinct, hazy or unclear.

    His vision grew dimmer as he aged.

    Đồng nghĩa: dim, fuzzy, hazy, ill-defined, ill-marked, indefinite, indistinct, indistinguishable, muzzy, obscure, undefined, vague

  4. 4.

    Disapproving, unfavorable: rarely used outside the phrase take a dim view of.

    Đồng nghĩa: deprecative, improbatory, reprobative, reprobatory

  5. 5.

    (abbreviation, alt of, clipping, not comparable)(music) Clipping of diminished.

Danh từ

noun
  1. 1.

    (archaic, uncountable)Dimness.

  2. 2.

    (abbreviation, alt of)(grammar) Abbreviation of diminutive.

Động từ

verb
V_es/s
dims
V_ing/Gerund
dimming
V_ed/pp
dimmed
  1. 1.

    (transitive)To make something less bright.

    He dimmed the lights and put on soft music.

  2. 2.

    (intransitive)To become darker.

    The lights dimmed briefly when the air conditioning was turned on.

  3. 3.

    To render dim, obscure, or dark; to make less bright or distinct.

  4. 4.

    To deprive of distinct vision; to hinder from seeing clearly, either by dazzling or clouding the eyes; to darken the senses or understanding of.

  5. 5.

    (figuratively)(figurative) To diminish, dull, or curtail.

    All these setbacks had started to dim the hopes of the students.

    Nothing will dim their spirit of resilience.

    A glut might dim the outlook for grain futures.

Trạng từ

adverb
Comparative
dim. molto
  1. 1.

    (abbreviation, alt of, no superlative)(musical notation) Abbreviation of diminuendo.

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

dulldingyaddlebrainedaddlepatedairheadedbee-brainedbeef-wittedbeefheadedbeetle-headedbirdbrainedblockheadedBoeotianboneheadedboofheadedbraindeadbrainlessbubbleheadedbuffle-headedbullet-headedcerebrally challenged

Trái nghĩa

augmented

Cùng gốc / liên quan

dim makdim sumdim mak etymologically unrelateddim sum etymologically unrelated

Từ có viền nét liền là đã có mục từ; viền nét đứt là chưa có trong dữ liệu.

Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English dim, dym, from Old English dim, dimm (dim, dark, gloomy; wretched, grievous, sad, unhappy), from *dimm, from Proto-Germanic *dimmaz (dark), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰem- (to whisk, smoke; obscure). Compare dimmur, dimmur and dimma (darkness).

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, dictionary, wiktionary · cập nhật 16/8/2026

Định nghĩa và phiên âm từ Wiktionary / dictionaryapi.dev (CC BY-SA).