stress
noun · verb · adjectiveA2- Tiếng Việt:
- căng thẳng
căng thẳng. Họ từ STRESS — danh từ: stress; động từ: stress; tính từ: stressed, stressful.
Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)(biology) A physical, chemical, infective agent aggressing an organism.
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)(biology) Aggression toward an organism resulting in a response in an attempt to restore previous conditions.
- 3.
(countable)(countable, physics) The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by σ or τ.
- 4.
(countable)(countable, physics) Force externally applied to a body which cause internal stress within the body.
- 5.
(uncountable)Emotional pressure suffered by a human being or other animal.
Go easy on him, he's been under a lot of stress lately.
- 6.
(broadly, countable)(countable, phonetics, loosely) A suprasegmental feature of a language having additional attention raised to a sound, word or word group by means of of loudness, duration or pitch; phonological prominence.
lexical stress
phrase stress, prosodic stress
Some people put the stress on the first syllable of “controversy”; others put it on the second.
Đồng nghĩa: emphasis, accent
- 7.
(countable)(countable, phonetics, strictly) The suprasegmental feature of a language having additional attention raised to a sound by means of loudness and/or duration; phonological prominence phonetically achieved by means of dynamics as distinct from pitch.
Đồng nghĩa: stress accent
- 8.
(uncountable)Emphasis placed on a particular point in an argument or discussion (whether spoken or written).
- 9.
(alt of, countable, obsolete, uncountable)Obsolete form of distress.
- 10.
(countable, uncountable)(Scots law) distress; the act of distraining; also, the thing distrained.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To apply force to (a body or structure) causing strain.
- 2.
(transitive)To apply emotional pressure to (a person or animal).
- 3.
(informal, intransitive)To suffer stress; to worry or be agitated.
- 4.
(transitive)To emphasise (a syllable of a word).
“Emphasis” is stressed on the first syllable, but “emphatic” is stressed on the second.
- 5.
(transitive)To emphasise (words in speaking).
- 6.
(transitive)To emphasise (a point) in an argument or discussion.
I must stress that this information is given in strict confidence.
Cụm từ thường dùng
stress about
giới từ đi kèm
under stress
cụm thông dụng
stress management
cụm thông dụng
Họ từ
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Nguồn gốc từ
From a shortening of Middle English destresse, borrowed from Old French destrecier, from Latin distringō (to stretch out). This form probably coalesced with Middle English stresse, from Old French estrece (narrowness), from *strictia, from Latin strictus (narrow). Displaced native swēġ, though strictly in the grammatical sense.