shirk
verb · nounA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To avoid, especially a duty, responsibility, etc.; to stay away from.
- 2.
(intransitive)To evade an obligation; to avoid the performance of duty, as by running away.
If you have a job, don't shirk from it by staying off work.
September 7, 1830, Lord Byron, letter to Mr. Murray One of the cities shirked from the league.
- 3.
(transitive)To procure by petty fraud and trickery; to obtain by mean solicitation.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
One who shirks, who avoids a duty or responsibility.
Đồng nghĩa: dodger
- 2.
(uncountable)(Islam) The unforgivable sin of association (claiming something or someone can share in the oneness of God).
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Nguồn gốc từ
First use appears c. 1633, in the publications of Shackerley Marmion, apparently from association with shark, or otherwise directly from German Schurke (rogue, knave).