play

noun · verb · adjective · adverbA1
Tiếng Việt:
chơi

chơi. Họ từ PLAY — danh từ: play, player; động từ: play; tính từ: playful; trạng từ: playfully.

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Động từ

verb
V_es/s
plays
V_ing/Gerund
playing
V_ed/pp
played
  1. 1.

    (intransitive)To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.

    The children played in the park.

    2003, Anne-Nelly Perret-Clermont et al. (eds.), Joining Society: Social Interaction and Learning in Adolescence and Youth, Cambridge Univ. Press, p.52:

  2. 2.

    (especially, intransitive)(intransitive, especially with 'with'; see also play with) To toy or trifle; to act with levity or thoughtlessness; to be careless.

    Don't play with your food!

    He's just playing with her affections.

  3. 3.

    (intransitive, transitive)To perform in (a sport); to participate in (a game).

    He plays on three teams.

    Who's playing now?

    play football, play sports, play games

  4. 4.

    (intransitive)To contend or fight using weapons, both as practice or in real life-or-death combats; to engage in martial games; to joust; to fence

  5. 5.

    (copulative, intransitive)To act or behave in a stated way.

    to play safe, to play fair, to play dirty

  6. 6.

    (transitive)To act as (the indicated role).

    Stop playing the fool.

    No part of the brain plays the role of permanent memory.

  7. 7.

    (transitive, intransitive) To produce sound (especially music), moving pictures, or theatrical performance.

  8. 8.

    (transitive, intransitive) To move briskly, sweepingly, back and forth, in a directed manner, etc.

  9. 9.

    (transitive)To bring into action or motion; to exhibit in action; to execute or deploy.

    That was a great shot he played!

    He played the blue ball, but the green would have been a better choice.

    When you're in a team, you have to play your part.

    to play a trump in a card game, to play tricks, to play a joke

  10. 10.

    (transitive)To handle or deal with (a matter or situation) in a stated way.

    The bank robbers have three hostages inside, so we're going to have to play this very carefully.

  11. 11.

    (transitive)To handle or deal with (something) in a calculating manner intended to achieve profit or gain.

    He made a fortune on Wall Street, playing the markets.

    In this business you have to play the percentages.

  12. 12.

    (intransitive)To be received or accepted (in a given way); to go down.

    This policy plays well with younger voters.

    How will this play in the swing states?

Danh từ

noun
Plural noun:
plays
  1. 1.

    (uncountable)(uncountable, formerly countable) Activity for amusement only, especially among the young.

    Children learn through play.

    1964, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure You know, when I was around 7-11 years old, my favorite play would be "boys." One of us, Bridget, Maryellen, or I, would say "Let's play boys." We all had boy names, set up the pretend surroundings, and acted like boys.

  2. 2.

    (uncountable)Similar activity in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills.

    This kind of play helps the young lion cubs develop their hunting skills.

  3. 3.

    (uncountable)The conduct, or course, of a game.

    Play was very slow in the first half.

    After the rain break, play resumed at 3 o'clock.

    The game was abandoned after 20 minutes' play

  4. 4.

    (also, figuratively, uncountable)(uncountable, sports, video games, with certain prepositions, also figurative) The sphere or circumstance in which a playing implement, such as a ball, is played or available to be played (see also in play, out of play).

    In potting the yellow ball, he's knocked the green into play.

    When a chess piece is captured, it is removed from play.

    That option has been removed from play.

  5. 5.

    (uncountable)An individual's performance in a sport or game.

    His play has improved a lot this season.

  6. 6.

    (countable)A short sequence of action within a game.

    That was a great play by the Mudchester Rovers forward.

  7. 7.

    (countable)A literary composition, intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue.

    This book contains all of Shakespeare's plays.

    Đồng nghĩa: drama, script, drama, play

  8. 8.

    (countable)A theatrical performance featuring actors.

    We saw a two-act play in the theatre.

    My kids are acting in the school play this Christmas.

  9. 9.

    (countable)An attempt to move forward, as in a plan or strategy, for example by a business, investor, or political party.

    ABC Widgets makes a play in the bicycle market with its bid to take over Acme Sprockets.

    Turpin signals the Metric Party's long-term play for housing reform

  10. 10.

    (countable)A geological formation that contains an accumulation or prospect of hydrocarbons or other resources.

  11. 11.

    (uncountable)Movement (of a pattern of light etc.)

    the play of light and shadow across the boy's face

  12. 12.

    (uncountable)Freedom to move.

    give play to your imagination

Cụm từ thường dùng

play with

giới từ đi kèm

play a role

cụm thông dụng

play sports

cụm thông dụng

play a game

cụm thông dụng

Họ từ

Danh từ

Động từ

Trạng từ

Tính từ

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

performcompetedefraudget it onmake outhave sexapproachcohabitcommoncompanycopulatecoupleengage in sexexchange fleshhave intimate relationshave marital relationshave sexual relationsintercourseknowknow someone in the biblical sense

Trái nghĩa

Cùng gốc / liên quan

playerplayfulplayfullyadvantage playkittenplaypetplayplaycartplayclothesplayoverplaypieceplayplaceplayshoeplayslipplaystructurerapeplayshortplayafterplayplay doggoplay clockthat's why they play the game

Từ có viền nét liền là đã có mục từ; viền nét đứt là chưa có trong dữ liệu.

Topic liên quan

Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English pleyen and Middle English pleye, from Old English plegian and plegan, plagian (to play, exercise, etc.), from *plehan (to care about, be concerned with) and *plegōn (to engage, move), of uncertain origin.

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, dictionary, wiktionary, word-family, cefr · cập nhật 16/8/2026

Định nghĩa và phiên âm từ Wiktionary / dictionaryapi.dev (CC BY-SA).