pain
noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)(countable and uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.
The greatest difficulty lies in treating patients with chronic pain.
I had to stop running when I started getting pains in my feet.
- 2.
(uncountable)The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress
In the final analysis, pain is a fact of life.
The pain of departure was difficult to bear.
Đồng nghĩa: anguish, anguish, rend, difficulty, distress, grief, hardship, pain, smart, torment, torture, trouble
- 3.
(countable)(countable, from pain in the neck) An annoying person or thing.
Your mother is a right pain.
Đồng nghĩa: pest, annoyance, bother, faff, grievance, hassle, inconvenience, irritation, nuisance, palaver, peeve, plague, trouble, vexation
- 4.
(dated, uncountable)Suffering inflicted as punishment or penalty.
You may not leave this room on pain of death.
- 5.
(countable, in plural, uncountable)(chiefly in the plural) Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something.
Đồng nghĩa: effort, exertion, pains, wark, work
- 6.
(obsolete)(obsolete, cooking) Any of various breads stuffed with a filling.
gammon pain; Spanish pain
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture.
The wound pained him.
Đồng nghĩa: afflict, hurt, ache, afflict, aggrieve, agonize, anguish, dere, excruciate, hurt, irritate, pang, pine, rack, throe, torment, torture, wring
- 2.
(transitive)To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve.
It pains me to say that I must let you go.
Đồng nghĩa: afflict, torment, afflict, aggrieve, plague, atray, cag, distress, engrieve, grame, harass, harrow, harry, torment, trouble, vex, rend, wring
- 3.
(obsolete, transitive)To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish.
- 4.
(dated, intransitive)To hurt; to feel painful.
- 5.
(India, intransitive)To feel pain; to hurt.
Please help me: I am paining hard.
Đồng nghĩa: ache, suffer, ache, agonize, anguish, hurt, pain, passion, suffer, thole, throe, wark, wring
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle English peyne, payne, from Old French - and peine, paine, from Latin poena (punishment, pain), from Ancient Greek ποινή (bloodmoney, weregild, fine, price paid, penalty), from *kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂ (payment) (whence also).