melancholia
nounB2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)Deep sadness or gloom; melancholy
Đồng nghĩa: gloom, melancholy, sadness, blueness, tristesse, mirthless, blues, crestfallenness, dejection, depression, despondency, distress, dolefulness, downheartedness, drearihead, forlornness, grief, heartsore, ill-being, infelicity, melancholia, melancholy, misery, mishappiness, mourn, prosternation, regret, rue, ruth, sadness, sorrow, sorrowfulness, tristfulness, undelight, unhappiness, woe, woefare, wretchedness
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)(pathology) depression, characterised by irrational fears, guilt and apathy
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Đồng nghĩa
Cùng gốc / liên quan
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Nguồn gốc từ
From la-lat melancholia, which was in turn borrowed from the grc medical term μελαγχολία (blackness of the bile) (from μέλας, μελαν- (black, dark, murky) + χολή (bile)), referring to the humour which ancient Hippocratic and later Galenic medicine associated with sadness and despondency. melancholy.