harsh
adjective · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses.
Đồng nghĩa: coarse, scabrous, abrasive, asperous, coarse, gimped, harsh, irregular, jagged, jaggy, rough, rugged, rugose, salebrous, scabrous, scraggy, shagged, squarrose, uneven, unsmooth
- 2.
Severe or cruel.
harsh decision
harsh penalty
harsh teacher
harsh rule
harsh ruling
Đồng nghĩa: callous, severe, brutal, callous, cold, cold-eyed, cruel, dour, flint-hearted, forbidding, frosty, grim, hard, hard-boiled, hardened, hardhearted, heartless, harsh, humorless, icy, iron-hearted, insensate, insensitive, marble-hearted, rigorous, rockhearted, severe, stern, stonehearted, stony, stonyhearted, strict, tough, unsympathetic, unmoved
Động từ
verb- 1.
(ambitransitive, slang)To negatively criticize.
Quit harshing me already, I said that I was sorry!
- 2.
(ambitransitive, slang)To put a damper on (a mood).
Dude, you're harshing my buzz.
They're always harshing on the plan, but we're still going through with it.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English harsk, harisk(e), hask(e), herris. Century derived the term from Old Norse harskr (whence harsk rancid, dialectal hersk, härsk, härsken); the Middle English Dictionary derives it from that and harsch (rough) (whence also harsch), from haer (hair), from hār, from *hār; the Oxford Dictionary of English derives it from Middle Low German alone.