hard
adjective · adverb · noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(of material or fluid) Solid and firm.
- 2.
(personal or social) Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.
- 3.
Unquestionable; unequivocal.
hard evidence; a hard requirement
Đồng nghĩa: incontrovertible, indubitable, unambiguous, unequivocal, unquestionable
- 4.
(of a road intersection) Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle.
At the intersection, there are two roads going to the left. Take the hard left.
- 5.
(slang, vulgar)Sexually aroused; having an erect penis.
I got so hard watching two hot girls wrestle each other on the beach.
- 6.
(bodybuilding) Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise.
- 7.
(phonetics, not comparable) Fortis.
- 8.
(Slavic phonology) Velarized or plain, rather than palatalized.
The letter ж (ž) in Russian is always hard.
- 9.
(art) Having a severe property; presenting a barrier to enjoyment.
- 10.
(not comparable)In a physical form, not digital.
a soft or hard copy; a digital or hard archive
- 11.
(not comparable)Using a manual or physical process, not by means of a software command.
a hard reboot or reset
- 12.
(politics) Far, extreme.
hard right, hard left
Trạng từ
adverb- 1.
(manner) With much force or effort.
He hit the puck hard up the ice.
They worked hard all week.
The recession hit them especially hard.
Think hard about your choices.
The couple were fucking each other hard.
- 2.
(manner) With difficulty.
His degree was hard earned.
- 3.
(obsolete)So as to raise difficulties.
- 4.
(manner) Compactly.
The lake had finally frozen hard.
- 5.
(archaic)(now archaic) Near, close.
At the intersection, bear hard left.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable)(countable, nautical) A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water.
- 2.
(countable)(countable, motor racing) A tyre whose compound is softer than superhards, and harder than mediums.
- 3.
(slang, uncountable)(uncountable, drugs, slang) Crack cocaine.
- 4.
(slang, uncountable)Hard labor.
The prisoners were sentenced to three years' hard.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(obsolete, transitive)To make hard, harden.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English hard, from Old English heard, from *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kort-ús, from *kret- (strong, powerful). 2 cog Cognate with hard, hurd, hert, hoat, haat, hard, hart, haart, hård, harður, hard, hard, hard’u (hard), 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃, κρατύς,, 𐬑𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎.