cross
noun · verb · adjective · preposition · prefixA1- Tiếng Việt:
- băng qua, vượt qua
băng qua, vượt qua. Họ từ CROSS — danh từ: crossing; động từ: cross; tính từ: crossed.
Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
Put a cross for a wrong answer and a tick for a right one.
- 2.
(heraldry) Any geometric figure having this or a similar shape, such as a cross of Lorraine or a Maltese cross.
- 3.
A wooden post with a perpendicular beam attached and used (especially in the Roman Empire) to execute criminals (by crucifixion).
Criminals were commonly executed on a wooden cross.
Đồng nghĩa: crucifix
- 4.
(alt of)(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of Cross (“the Crucifix, the cross on which Christ was crucified”).
True Cross
- 5.
(Christianity) A hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross; sign of the cross.
She made the cross after swearing.
Đồng nghĩa: sign of the cross
- 6.
(Christianity) Any representation of the crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelry, etc.
She was wearing a cross on her necklace.
Đồng nghĩa: crucifix
- 7.
(figuratively)(figurative, from Christ's bearing of the cross) A difficult situation that must be endured.
It's a cross I must bear.
- 8.
The act of going across; the act of passing from one side to the other
A quick cross of the road.
- 9.
(biology) An animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization.
Đồng nghĩa: hybrid
- 10.
One element of a hybrid species or type.
- 11.
(broadly)(by extension) A hybrid of any kind.
- 12.
(boxing) A hook thrown over the opponent's punch.
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
Transverse; lying across the main direction.
At the end of each row were cross benches which linked the rows.
- 2.
(archaic)Opposite, opposed to.
His actions were perversely cross to his own happiness.
Đồng nghĩa: contrarily, opposed, reverse, antipodal
- 3.
(archaic)(now rare) Opposing, adverse; being contrary to what one would hope or wish for.
As a fat body is more subject to diseases, so are rich men to absurdities and fooleries, to many casualties and cross inconveniences.
The article of the resurrection seems to lie marvellously cross to the common experience of mankind.
- 4.
(British)(chiefly British, Ottawa Valley) (of someone) Bad-tempered, angry, annoyed; (of words) tinged with anger.
They exchanged a few cross words.
She was rather cross about missing her train on the first day of the job.
Please don't get cross at me. (or) Please don't get cross with me.
1650/1651, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living He had received a cross answer from his mistress.
Đồng nghĩa: angry, annoyed, irritated
- 5.
Made in an opposite direction, or an inverse relation; mutually inverse; interchanged.
cross interrogatories
cross marriages, as when a brother and sister marry persons standing in the same relation to each other
- 6.
(nautical) Of the sea, having two wave systems traveling at oblique angles, due to the wind over shifting direction or the waves of two storm systems meeting.
- 7.
(archaic)Dishonest.
preposition
preposition- 1.
(archaic)Across.
She walked cross the mountains.
- 2.
The cross product of the previous vector and the following vector.
The Lorentz force is q times v cross B.
Động từ
verb- 1.
To make or form a cross.
- 2.
To move relatively.
- 3.
(social) To oppose.
- 4.
(biology) To cross-fertilize or crossbreed.
They managed to cross a sheep with a goat.
Đồng nghĩa: cross-fertilize, crossbreed
- 5.
(transitive)To stamp or mark (a cheque) in such a way as to prevent it being cashed, thus requiring it to be deposited into a bank account.
prefix
prefix- 1.
(morpheme)Shaped like a cross or X; crossing lines.
e.g. crossbody, crossbuck, cross-stitch
Đồng nghĩa: stauro-, xipho-
- 2.
(morpheme)Perpendicular in angle; transverse.
e.g. crossbedding, crossband, crossmember
. See visuals for difference between crossband and crossbuck.
Đồng nghĩa: ortho-
- 3.
(morpheme)Moving from one side to the other; across.
e.g. crossfield, cross-city. When used for a rectangular space, this movement is typically diagonal, such as in crossbelt and crosscourt.
.
Đồng nghĩa: dia-
- 4.
(morpheme)Moving or acting against, opposing, contrary.
e.g. crossflow, cross-beat, cross-vote
,
Đồng nghĩa: ana-, counter-
- 5.
(morpheme)Located in between. Often, but not necessarily, forming an H-shaped structure.
e.g. cross-passage, cross-tunnel, crossfire
Đồng nghĩa: inter-
- 6.
(morpheme)More than one, often in indicating applicability to several domains that are usually separate.
e.g. crosslingual, cross-browser, crossfunctional, cross-cultural
,
Đồng nghĩa: multi-, pluri-
- 7.
(morpheme)Mutual exchange or influence, where both entities are affected in the same way. Mutuality.
e.g. crosstalk, crossrepression, crosscalibration, cross-progress
Đồng nghĩa: ambi-
- 8.
(morpheme)One entity affecting a similar entity, such as to transfer of one property from one entity to the other.
e.g. crossregulation, crossfeed, crossprotection
To crossfeed as to supply one fuel tank of an aircraft with fuel from another. To crossregulate is when one metabolic pathway is regulated by the enzymes in another pathway. These are one-way influences, whereas the previous sense of mutuality has symmetric two-way influences; e.g. crossrepression is mutual repression of interacting systems.
Đồng nghĩa: trans-
- 9.
(morpheme)Alternate, different.
e.g. cross-tune, cross-birth, cross-live
,
Đồng nghĩa: allo-, alter-
Cụm từ thường dùng
cross over
giới từ đi kèm
cross the street
cụm thông dụng
Họ từ
Từ liên quan
Đồng nghĩa
Cùng gốc / liên quan
Từ có viền nét liền là đã có mục từ; viền nét đứt là chưa có trong dữ liệu.
Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English cross, cros, from Old English cros (rood, cross), from Old Norse kross, from cros, from Latin crux (crucī). In this sense displaced native rode, from rōd; see rood. crouch crux. Compare croes, crois.