balk
noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(agriculture) An uncultivated ridge formed in the open field system, caused by the action of ploughing.
- 2.
(archaeology) The wall of earth at the edge of an excavation.
- 3.
Beam, crossbeam; squared timber; a tie beam of a house, stretching from wall to wall, especially when laid so as to form a loft, "the balks".
- 4.
A hindrance or disappointment; a check.
, "Concealment of Sin" a balk to the confidence of the bold undertaker
- 5.
A sudden and obstinate stop.
Đồng nghĩa: failure
- 6.
(obsolete)An omission.
- 7.
(sports) A deceptive motion.
- 8.
(billiards) The area of the table lying behind the line from which the cue ball is initially shot, and from which a ball in hand must be played.
- 9.
(snooker) The area of the table lying behind the baulk line.
- 10.
(fishing) The rope by which fishing nets are fastened together.
- 11.
(UK, dialectal)(UK dialectal) A small brass ornament fixed at the top of a wand.
Động từ
verb- 1.
To be unwilling to do something; to refuse to proceed or do or allow something, either in general or only temporarily.
balked at paying a day's wages for a pencil; he said he would buy her one, but when he saw the price, he balked
Carla balked for a moment, but when the badge and identification was produced, she acquiesced immediately. "Of course, Director, what can I do for you?"
- 2.
(especially)(especially of a horse, mule, etc) To stop short and refuse to go on or do something (such as jump).
The horse balked.
"Her horse balked at the jump and threw her," said Michael.
Đồng nghĩa: jib
- 3.
To move fitfully, stopping frequently.
The horses balked up the canyon, / But we made it with half a load. / Got to the top with panniers. / Went back for the bedding stowed.
[…] balked up the hills, then careened and slid on the downside, threatening to overturn.
[…] thin road, gunning madly past the old rusty trucks balking up the mountain to Boulem while Badra drifted in and out of consciousness in the back.
- 4.
To leave or make a balk or balks (ridges) in; to leave a ridge in by leaving partly unploughed.
[…] balking up the field.
[…] balking up the rows and running the water down from the balks;
- 5.
To stop, check, block (by or as if by an obstacle); to hinder, impede, thwart.
My Sport is always balkt, or cut short — I stumble over the Game me I would pursue
[…] the sturdy cavalier was not to be balked in his purpose; […]
an incipient accretion of rotundity recently balked his entrance to a boiler wherein his expert scrutiny was imperatively demanded,
[…] had neither been balked nor been frightened by this overwhelming man.
- 6.
(obsolete, possibly)(possibly obsolete) To leave heaped up; to heap up in piles.
- 7.
(obsolete, possibly)(possibly obsolete) To pass over or by (either by chance or intentionally); to avoid in passing.
Jericho was in his way from Galilee to Jerusalem: he baulks it not, though it were outwardly cursed.
I hope you will not balk Totteridge, if I am here.
Going to Lord Carendon ... baulking the Secretary.
- 8.
(possibly obsolete) To refuse or fail to use (something), either through error or intentionally.
- 9.
To disappoint, frustrate, or check.
to balk expectation
Nor doth it balk my charity, to find Th' Egyptian bishop of another mind:
[…] balk yourself of the pleasure of bullying and making her unhappy.
Đồng nghĩa: frustrate, foil, baffle, thwart
- 10.
(obsolete, possibly)(possibly obsolete) To quibble or bandy words with; engage in opposing, contradicting, or arguing with.
They do not divide and baulk with God.
- 11.
(intransitive)(intransitive, sports) To make a balk, a deceptive motion to deceive another player.
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle English balke, from Old English balca, either from or influenced by Old Norse bálkr (partition, ridge of land), from Proto-Germanic *balkô. Cognate with balk balk, Balken balk, balcone balcony.