surplus
noun · adjective · verbB1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus; overage.
Đồng nghĩa: overquantity, oversum, superabundance, abundance, acrasia, acrasy, excess, excessiveness, exuberance, copiousness, fecundity, fertileness, fertility, fruitfulness, fulth, glut, immoderation, incontinence, intemperance, mountain, nimiety, overabundance, overage, overflow, overplus, overquantity, oversum, plenteousness, plentifulness, plenty, plethora, productiveness, profusion, superabundance, superaddition, superfluity, superfluousness, superflux, superplus, surfeit, surplus, surplusage, uberty, ug
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.
- 3.
(countable, uncountable)(law) The remainder of a fund appropriated for a particular purpose.
- 4.
(countable, uncountable)(law) assets left after liabilities and debts, including capital stock have been deducted.
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(not comparable)Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient.
surplus population
surplus words
The latest shipment of goods is surplus to our needs.
Đồng nghĩa: excess, offcut
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To treat as surplus to requirements; to sell off or dismiss from employment, etc.
Từ liên quan
Đồng nghĩa
Cùng gốc / liên quan
Từ có viền nét liền là đã có mục từ; viền nét đứt là chưa có trong dữ liệu.
Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle English surplus, from Middle French surplus. Compare surplus.