surname

noun · verbB1

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Danh từ

noun

Plural noun:

surnamessirnamesur-name

1.
The portion of a person's name that is generally hereditary or treated as an indicator of a person's family, which may be shared with other members of the family, or otherwise derived from their names in some fashion; distinguished from that person's given name(s).
James is my first name, and Smith is my surname.
2.
(obsolete)Synonym of epithet, an additional name, particularly those derived from a birthplace, quality, or achievement.
Đồng nghĩa: epithet
3.
(obsolete)Synonym of nickname, an additional name given to a person, place, or thing, a byname.
Đồng nghĩa: nickname
4.
(Classical studies)The cognomen of Roman names.

Động từ

verb

V_es/s

surnames

V_ing/Gerund

surnaming

V_ed/pp

surnamedsirname

1.
(transitive)To give a surname to.
2.
(transitive)To call by a surname.

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

epithet nickname

Cùng gốc / liên quan

surnameyoccupational surnamesurnominalsurnamelessgiven namemiddle nameepithet cognomen nicknameaneponymousName change on WikipediaWiktionary appendix of surnames

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Topic liên quan

👤Personal Information

Nguồn gốc từ

Middle English surname, a partial calque of Old French surnum, surnoun (surname; nickname) (whence surnoun), from supernōmen, suprānōmen (surname), from super- (over, above, beyond) and nōmen (name), equivalent to sur- + name.