surgery
nounB1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(uncountable, usually)(medicine, usually uncountable) The act or process involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body; an instance of this process (a procedure).
Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)(medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- 3.
(countable, uncountable)A room or department where surgery is performed.
- 4.
(British, countable, uncountable)A doctor's office; a clinic.
I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.
- 5.
(British, countable, uncountable)A medical practitioner’s office hours.
- 6.
(British, countable, uncountable)Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.
Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.
- 7.
(countable, slang, uncountable)(finance, bankruptcy, slang) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or "quick bankruptcy".
- 8.
(countable, uncountable)(topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
- 9.
(broadly, countable, figuratively, uncountable)(by extension, figurative) Drastic changes made to anything.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English surgerie, from Old French surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Ancient Greek χειρουργία, from χείρ (hand) + ἔργον (work). chirurgy.