sophistication

nounC1

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Danh từ

noun

Plural noun:

sophistications

1.
(countable, uncountable)Enlightenment or education.
2.
(countable, uncountable)Cultivated intellectual worldliness; savoir-faire.
3.
(countable, uncountable)Deceptive logic; sophistry.
4.
(countable, uncountable)Falsification, contamination.
5.
(countable, uncountable)Complexity.
The police force were unable to deal with the sophistication of the criminal network.
6.
(countable, uncountable)Ability to deal with complexity.
7.
(archaic, countable, uncountable)The act of sophisticating; adulteration.
the sophistication of drugs
Đồng nghĩa: pollution, adulteration, contamination, defedation, defilement, pollution, sophistication

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

pollutionadulterationcontaminationdefedationdefilement

Trái nghĩa

provincialismcultivated intellectual worldliness provincialism

Cùng gốc / liên quan

ultrasophisticationunsophistication oversophistication

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Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English sophisticacion,sophisticacioun,sophisticacoun, from Old French sofisticacion,sophisticacion, from sophisticātiōnis. sophisticate.