shovel

noun · verbA2

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Danh từ

noun
Plural noun:
shovels
  1. 1.

    A hand tool with a handle, used for moving portions of material such as earth, snow, and grain from one place to another, with some forms also used for digging. In strict usage differentiated from a spade, which is designed solely for small-scale digging and incidental tasks such as chopping of small roots.

  2. 2.

    A mechanical part of an excavator with a similar function.

  3. 3.

    (US, broadly, especially)(especially US, loosely) Any shovel in the above senses, or any spade.

  4. 4.

    (abbreviation, alt of, ellipsis)Ellipsis of shovel hat.

Động từ

verb
V_es/s
shovels
V_ing/Gerund
shoveling
V_ed/pp
shovellingshoveled
  1. 1.

    To move materials with a shovel.

    The workers were shovelling gravel and tarmac into the pothole in the road.

    After the blizzard, we shoveled the driveway for the next two days.

    I don't mind shoveling, but using a pickaxe hurts my back terribly.

  2. 2.

    (figuratively, transitive)To move with a shoveling motion.

    Already late for work, I shovelled breakfast into my mouth as fast as possible.

Từ liên quan

Cùng gốc / liên quan

shovelbillshovelbumshovelfishshovelheadshovellikeshovelmakershovelmakingshovelmanshovelnoseshovelomicsshovelwarebanker's shovelcoal shovelfire shovel hatsleigh shovelsnow sled shovelmechanical shovelpower shovelput to bed with a shovelshoveler

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Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English schovele, schovel, showell, shole (> English dialectal shoul, shool), from Old English scofl (shovel), from Proto-Germanic *skuflō, *skūflō (shovel), equivalent to shove + -el.

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, wiktionary · cập nhật 15/8/2026

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