rid
verb · adjective · nounA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Động từ
verb- 1.
(also, reflexive, transitive)Followed by of: to free (oneself or someone, or a place) from an annoyance or hindrance.
I’m glad to be rid of that stupid nickname.
We’re trying to rid the world of poverty.
Đồng nghĩa: deliver, disencumber
- 2.
(also, reflexive, transitive)Followed by away, from, or out of: to remove (oneself or someone, or something, that is annoying, troublesome, or unwanted).
- 3.
(reflexive, transitive)Often followed by from, of, or out of: to free or release, or to rescue or save, (oneself or someone, or something).
- 4.
(archaic, transitive)To clear (a place or way); especially, to clear (land) of trees, undergrowth, etc.
- 5.
(archaic, transitive)Sometimes followed by away: to destroy or kill (someone).
- 6.
(archaic, transitive)Sometimes followed by up: to remove obstacles or refuse from (a place); to clean, to clear out; specifically, to clear or empty (the stomach).
- 7.
(archaic, transitive)Followed by up: to eradicate (something); to root out, to uproot.
- 8.
(Shropshire, archaic, transitive)Sometimes followed by away or off: to complete or get through (a task, or work).
- 9.
(US, rare, regional, transitive)Often followed by up: to put (a place, such as a room or a table) in order; to clear, to tidy.
- 10.
(obsolete, transitive)To dismiss (someone) who has attended on a person; (reflexive) to remove (oneself) from a person's presence after attending to them.
- 11.
(obsolete, transitive)To settle (a disagreement).
- 12.
(also, obsolete, reflexive, transitive)Followed by of: to deprive (oneself or someone) of something; to strip.
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(archaic, not comparable, obsolete)(archaic or obsolete) Chiefly of a place: which has been ridded (etymology 1, verb sense 1.4.1) or cleared; rid-up.
Đồng nghĩa: quit
- 2.
(Northern England, archaic, not comparable, obsolete)As the second word in a compound: synonym of ridden (“full of; also, dominated, oppressed, or plagued by”).
- 3.
(Northern England, archaic, not comparable, obsolete, postpositional)(postpositive, obsolete) Only in well-rid: of a horse: ridden.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(Northern England, archaic, obsolete, rare, uncountable)Progress which has been made; also, speed.
- 2.
(Northern England, archaic, obsolete, uncountable)(mining) Loose earth, rubble, etc., on the surface of a quarry which must be removed before digging can begin; rid-work.
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro The verb is derived from Middle English ridden, probably from Old English *ryddan (the past participle form ġeryd is attested), from Proto-Germanic *riudijaną (to clear), from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewdʰ- (to clear land), or possibly from *Hrew- (to dig out, tear out; to open; to acquire). The verb was probably also influenced by the following: