reference
noun · verbB2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(archaic, countable, literary, uncountable)(literary or archaic) A relationship or relation (to something).
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)A measurement one can compare (some other measurement) to.
- 3.
(countable, uncountable)Information about a person, provided by someone (a referee) with whom they are well acquainted.
- 4.
(US, countable, especially, uncountable)(especially US) A person who provides this information; a referee.
- 5.
(attributive, countable, often, uncountable)(often attributive) A reference work.
reference grammar
Reference Dictionary of Linguistics
- 6.
(countable, uncountable)The act of referring: a submitting for information or decision.
- 7.
(countable, uncountable)(semantics) A relation between objects in which one object designates, or acts as a means by which to connect to or link to, another object.
- 8.
(countable, literary, uncountable)(academic writing) A short written identification of a previously published work which is used as a source for a text.
- 9.
(countable, literary, uncountable)(academic writing) A previously published written work thus indicated; a source.
- 10.
(countable, uncountable)(computing) An object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself.
- 11.
(countable, uncountable)(programming, character entity) A special sequence used to represent complex characters in markup languages, such as ™ for the ™ symbol.
- 12.
(countable, obsolete, uncountable)Appeal.
Động từ
verb- 1.
To provide a list of references for (a text).
You must thoroughly reference your paper before submitting it.
- 2.
(occasionally proscribed) To cite, to use as a reference.
Reference the dictionary for word meanings.
- 3.
(proscribed, sometimes)(sometimes proscribed) To mention, to refer to.
In his speech, the candidate obliquely referenced the past failures of his opponent.
- 4.
(programming) To contain the value that is a memory address of some value stored in memory.
The given pointer will reference the actual generated data.
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle French référence, from referentia, nominative neuter plural of referēns, present participle of referō (return, reply). Morphologically refer + -ence.