powder

noun · verbA2

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Danh từ

noun

Plural noun:

powderspowdre

1.
(countable, uncountable)The fine particles which are the result of reducing a dry substance by pounding, grinding, or triturating, or the result of decay; dust.
2.
(countable, uncountable)(cosmetics) A mixture of fine dry, sweet-smelling particles applied to the face or other body parts, to reduce shine or to alleviate chaffing.
3.
(countable, uncountable)An explosive mixture used in gunnery, blasting, etc.; gunpowder.
4.
(abbreviation, alt of, countable, ellipsis, informal, uncountable)Ellipsis of powder snow; light, dry, fluffy snow.
5.
(abbreviation, alt of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable)Ellipsis of powder blue, a color.

Động từ

verb

V_es/s

powders

V_ing/Gerund

powdering

V_ed/pp

powderedpowdre

1.
(transitive)To reduce to fine particles; to pound, grind, or rub into a powder.
25 October 2016, Bettina Elias Siegel writing in New York Times, Should the Food Industry Sneak Vegetables Into Food? In desperation, they dried fruits and vegetables in an old food dehydrator they had, then used their coffee grinder to powder the produce...
2.
(transitive)To sprinkle with powder, or as if with powder.
to powder one's hair
23 March 2016, Seth Augenstein in Laboratory Equipment, FDA Proposes Ban on Powdered Surgical Gloves, Decades after Documenting Health Dangers Gloves were powdered for more than a century to allow doctors and surgeons to slip them on more easily.
3.
(intransitive)To use powder on the hair or skin.
1778-1787, Frances Burney, The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay If she is grave, and reads steadily on, she dismisses me, whether I am dressed or not; but at all times she never forgets to send me away while she is powdering, with a consideration not to spoil my clothes
4.
(intransitive)To turn into powder; to become powdery.
5.
(obsolete, transitive)To sprinkle with salt; to corn, as meat.
6.
(intransitive, slang)To depart suddenly; to "take a powder".

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

pound grindcomminutepulverize triturate

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Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English poudre, pouder, pouldre, borrowed from Old French poudre, poldre, puldre, from Latin pulverem, accusative singular of Latin pulvis (dust, powder). pulver. Compare pollen (fine flour), polverine, pulverize.