paradigm
nounC1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
A pattern, a way of doing something; especially a pattern of thought, a system of beliefs, a conceptual framework.
Near-synonyms: style, model, worldview
Thomas Kuhn's landmark “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions” got people talking about paradigm shifts, to the point the word itself now suggests an incomplete or biased perspective.
Đồng nghĩa: style, model, worldview
- 2.
An example serving as the model for such a pattern; an exceptionally good or prototypical example of a pattern or group.
Near-synonyms: template, exemplar, archetype, poster child; see also Thesaurus:exemplar, Thesaurus:model
Đồng nghĩa: template, exemplar, archetype, poster child, archetype, byspel, case, case in point, embodiment, epitome, eponym, exemplar, exemplification, example, exemplificator, Exhibit A, illustration, incarnation, instance, paradigm, prototype, quintessence, representative, sample, specimen, symbol, ur-type, archetype, epitome, example, exemplar, icon, model, paradigm, paragon, pattern, quintessence, template
- 3.
(linguistics) A set of all forms which contain a common element, especially the set of all inflectional forms of a word or a particular grammatical category.
The paradigm of "to sing" is "sing, sang, sung". The verb "to ring" follows the same paradigm.
Đồng nghĩa: paradigma
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle English paradygme, from paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (pattern), from παραδείκνυμι (I show [beside] or compare) + -μα. paradigma.