matrix
nounA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
The cavity or mold in which anything is formed.
- 2.
(archaic)(now rare) The womb.
- 3.
The metaphorical place where something is made, formed, or given birth.
- 4.
(biology) The material or tissue in which more specialized structures are embedded.
- 5.
(biology) An extracellular matrix, the material or tissue between the cells of animals or plants.
- 6.
(biology) Part of the mitochondrion.
- 7.
(biology) The medium in which bacteria are cultured.
- 8.
A table of data.
- 9.
(mathematics) A rectangular arrangement of numbers or terms having various uses such as transforming coordinates in geometry, solving systems of linear equations in linear algebra and representing graphs in graph theory.
2007, Gerhard Kloos, Matrix Methods for Optical Layout, SPIE Press, page 25, The matrix describing the reflection at a plane mirror can be obtained by taking the matrix for reflection at a spherical reflector and letting the radius of the spherical mirror tend to infinity.
- 10.
(computing) A two-dimensional array.
- 11.
(alt of, figuratively, slang)(slang, figurative, science fiction) Alternative letter-case form of Matrix; a controlled environment or situation in which people behave in ways that conform to pre-determined roles.
- 12.
(electronics) A grid-like arrangement of electronic components, especially one intended for information coding, decoding or storage.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English matris, matrice, matrix, from Old French matrice (pregnant animal), or from Latin mātrīx (dam, womb), both ultimately from māter (mother). mother from Indo-European ancestor.