lemma
nounA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.
- 2.
(linguistics, lexicography) The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc.
Holonym: lexeme (holonymous sense)
For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma.
Đồng nghĩa: lexeme
- 3.
(psycholinguistics) The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word.
- 4.
(botany) The outer shell of a fruit or similar body.
- 5.
(botany) One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses.
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Nguồn gốc từ
Ancient Greek λῆμμᾰ (premise, assumption), from the same root as λᾰμβᾰ́νω (to take).