football
noun · verbB1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)A sport played on foot in which teams attempt to get a ball into a goal or zone defended by the other team.
Roman and medieval football matches were more violent than any modern type of football.
- 2.
(countable)The ball used in any game called "football".
The player kicked the football.
Hans Moleman Production presents: Man getting hit by football.
- 3.
(Africa, Caribbean, South Asia, UK, uncountable)Association football, also called soccer: a game in which two teams each contend to get a round ball into the other team's goal primarily by kicking the ball.
Each team scored three goals when they played football.
- 4.
(US, uncountable)American football: a game played on a field 100 yards long and 53 1/3 yards wide in which two teams of 11 players attempt to get an ovoid ball to the end of each other's territory.
Each team scored two touchdowns when they played football.
- 5.
(Canada, uncountable)Canadian football: a game played on a field 110 yards long and 65 yards wide in which two teams of 12 players attempt to get an ovoid ball to the end of each other's territory.
They played football in the snow.
- 6.
(Australia, New South Wales, South, Southern, Tasmania, Western, uncountable)(Australia, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory, southern New South Wales, uncountable) Australian rules football.
- 7.
(Ireland, uncountable)Gaelic football: a field game played with similar rules to hurling, but using hands and feet rather than a stick, and a ball, similar to, yet smaller than a soccer ball.
- 8.
(Australia, New Zealand, countable, uncountable)Any form of rugby.
- 9.
(uncountable)Practice of these particular games, or techniques used in them.
- 10.
(countable, figuratively)An item of discussion, particularly in a back-and-forth manner
That budget item became a political football.
- 11.
(US, countable, slang)(US military slang, countable) The leather briefcase containing classified nuclear war plans which is always near the US President.
Đồng nghĩa: nuclear football, atomic football, black box, black bag
Động từ
verb- 1.
(intransitive, rare)To play football.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English fotbal, footbal, equivalent to foot + ball, because the ball was primarily manipulated with the feet in early versions of the game (though some modern varieties involve more handling than kicking). The name for the briefcase is a play on “dropkick”, the code name of an early version of the nuclear war plan.