flake
noun · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
A loose filmy mass or a thin chiplike layer of anything
There were a few flakes of paint on the floor from when we were painting the walls.
flakes of dandruff
Đồng nghĩa: fleak
- 2.
A scale of a fish or similar animal
- 3.
(archaeology) A prehistoric tool chipped out of stone.
- 4.
(informal)A person who is impractical, flighty, unreliable, or inconsistent; especially with maintaining a living.
She makes pleasant conversation, but she's kind of a flake when it comes time for action.
- 5.
A carnation with only two colours in the flower, the petals having large stripes.
- 6.
A flat turn or tier of rope.
- 7.
(US, slang)(US, law enforcement, slang) A corrupt arrest, e.g. to extort money for release or merely to fulfil a quota.
- 8.
A wire rack for drying fish.
- 9.
(UK, uncountable)Dogfish.
- 10.
(Australia, uncountable)The meat of the gummy shark.
- 11.
(UK, dialectal)(UK, dialect) A paling; a hurdle.
- 12.
A platform of hurdles, or small sticks made fast or interwoven, supported by stanchions, for drying codfish and other things.
Động từ
verb- 1.
To break or chip off in a flake.
The paint flaked off after only a year.
Đồng nghĩa: fleak
- 2.
(colloquial)To prove unreliable or impractical; to abandon or desert, to fail to follow through.
He said he'd come and help, but he flaked.
- 3.
(technical) To store an item such as rope or sail in layers
The line is flaked into the container for easy attachment and deployment.
- 4.
(Ireland, slang)To hit (another person).
- 5.
(US, slang)(US, law enforcement, slang) To plant evidence to facilitate a corrupt arrest.
- 6.
To lay out on a flake for drying.
flake a fish
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English flake (a flake of snow), from Old English flacca and/or Old Norse flak (loose or torn piece) (compare flakna), from Proto-Germanic *flaką (something flat), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (flat, broad, plain). Cognate with flak, flak a thin slice, flage flake, Flocke flake, vlak and vlok (flake), as well as with plaga and llech. plage.