civil
adjectiveA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(not comparable)Having to do with people and government office as opposed to the military or religion.
She went into civil service because she wanted to help the people.
- 2.
(comparable)Behaving in a reasonable or polite manner; avoiding displays of hostility.
It was very civil of him to stop the argument.
They despise each other, but they are always civil in public.
- 3.
(archaic)In a peaceful and well-ordered state.
- 4.
(law) Relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters.
a civil case
- 5.
Secular.
Đồng nghĩa: nonreligious, temporal, worldy, areligious, civil, earthly, irreligious, laicist, laicistic, mundane, nonreligious, profane, secular, temporal, unconsecrated, unsanctified, worldly
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English cyvyl, civil, borrowed from Old French civil, from Latin cīvīlis (relating to a citizen), from cīvis (citizen) ultimately from proto-Indo-European *ḱey-. Cognate with hīwen, hīrǣden (family). More at hind; hird.