capital
noun · adjective · interjectionB1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(uncountable)(uncountable, business, finance, insurance, economics) Money and wealth: the means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system.
Near-synonym: assets
He does not have enough capital to start a business.
Đồng nghĩa: asset
- 2.
(uncountable)(uncountable, economics) Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as tools and bulldozers (equipment) and office buildings (structures).
Near-synonym: assets
He pointed out that it takes both labour and capital to produce goods.
Đồng nghĩa: asset
- 3.
(uncountable)(uncountable, politics) The capitalist class; investors considered collectively with respect to their societal (economic, political, cultural, etc.) influence.
The markets crashing symbolized capital’s discontent with the tax reforms passed.
He warned us darkly that capital will never be sated.
- 4.
(countable)A city designated as a legislative seat by the government or some other authority, often the city in which the government is located; otherwise the most important city within a country or a subdivision of it.
Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States of America.
The Welsh government claims that Cardiff is Europe’s youngest capital.
- 5.
(countable)The most important city in the field specified.
Hollywood is the film capital, New York the theater capital, Las Vegas the gambling capital.
- 6.
(countable)An uppercase letter.
Đồng nghĩa: caps, majuscule
- 7.
(uncountable)Knowledge; awareness; proficiency.
Interpreters need a good amount of cultural capital in order to function efficiently in the profession.
- 8.
(broadly, countable)(countable, by extension) The chief or most important thing.
- 9.
(countable)(countable, architecture) The uppermost part of a column.
Đồng nghĩa: chapiter
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(not comparable)Of prime importance.
- 2.
(not comparable)Chief (in a political sense, as being the seat of the general government of a state or nation).
London and Paris are capital cities.
- 3.
(UK, comparable, dated, not comparable)Excellent.
That is a capital idea!
- 4.
(not comparable)(crime) Punishable by, or involving punishment by, death.
capital punishment; capital murder
- 5.
(not comparable)Uppercase.
One begins a sentence with a capital letter.
Đồng nghĩa: majuscular, uppercase
- 6.
(not comparable)Of or relating to the head.
interjection
interjectioncapitall
- 1.
(dated, slang)used as an expression of approval, satisfaction, or delight.
That's an amazing idea! Capital!
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English capital, borrowed partly from Old French capital and partly from Latin capitālis (of the head) (in sense “head of cattle”), from caput (head) (cap) + -ālis. Use in trade and finance originated in Medieval economies when a common but expensive transaction involved trading heads of cattle. The noun is from the adjective.