bug
noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(entomology) An insect of the order Hemiptera (the “true bugs”).
- 2.
Any of various species of marine (saltwater or freshwater) crustaceans; e.g. a Moreton Bay bug, mudbug.
- 3.
(informal, proscribed)Any insect, or sometimes an arachnid, crustacean, or other arthropod, especially one that is small, terrestrial, or seen as a pest.
These flies are a bother. I’ll get some bug spray and kill them.
- 4.
(informal)Any minibeast.
- 5.
(UK, obsolete, specifically)A bedbug.
- 6.
(jargon)(chiefly computing, engineering jargon) A problem that needs fixing.
The software bug led the computer to calculate 2 plus 2 as 3.
Đồng nghĩa: defect, glitch
- 7.
A contagious illness, or a pathogen causing it.
He's got the flu bug.
- 8.
(informal)An enthusiasm for something; an obsession.
I caught the skiing bug while staying in the Alps.
- 9.
(informal)A keen enthusiast or hobbyist.
- 10.
A concealed electronic eavesdropping or intercept device
We installed a bug in her telephone.
Đồng nghĩa: wire
- 11.
A small and usually invisible file (traditionally a single-pixel image) on a World Wide Web page, primarily used to track users.
He suspected the image was a Web bug used for determining who was visiting the site.
- 12.
(Maine)A lobster.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(informal, transitive)To annoy.
Don’t bug me, I’m busy!
- 2.
(informal, intransitive)To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others.
I'm worried about Wallace. He's been buggin' all week.
- 3.
(transitive)To install an electronic listening device or devices in.
We need to know what’s going on. We’ll bug his house.
Đồng nghĩa: wire
- 4.
(intransitive)(intransitive, of eyes) To bulge or protrude.
- 5.
(transitive)To represent (a value) using a bug on an instrument.
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Nguồn gốc từ
First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a “bedbug”), from earlier bugge (beetle), from Middle English bugge (scarecrow, hobgoblin) which is traced alternatively to: * a Celtic root found in bogill and obsolete bwg; compare Welsh bwgwl (threat, fear) and bocanách supernatural being. * Proto-Germanic *bugja- (swollen up, thick), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (to swell);