arbitrary

adjective · nounB2

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Tính từ

adjective
Comparative
more arbitrary
Superlative
most arbitrary
  1. 1.

    (usually)(usually of a decision) Based on individual discretion or judgment; not based on any objective distinction, perhaps even made at random.

    Benjamin Franklin's designation of "positive" and "negative" to different charges was arbitrary.

    The decision to use 18 years as the legal age of adulthood was arbitrary, as both age 17 and 19 were reasonable alternatives.

  2. 2.

    Determined by impulse rather than reason; often connoting heavy-handedness.

  3. 3.

    (mathematics) Any, out of all that are possible.

    The equation is true for an arbitrary value of x.

  4. 4.

    Determined by independent arbiter.

  5. 5.

    (linguistics) Not representative or symbolic; not iconic.

Danh từ

noun
Plural noun:
arbitraries
  1. 1.

    Anything arbitrary, such as an arithmetical value or a fee.

Từ liên quan

Cùng gốc / liên quan

nonarbitraryunarbitraryarbitrary unitarbitrary-precision arithmeticarbitrarilyarbitrarityarbitrariness

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Nguồn gốc từ

From Middle English arbitrarie, Latin arbitrārius (arbitrary, uncertain), from arbiter (witness, on-looker, listener, judge, overseer).

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, wiktionary · cập nhật 13/8/2026

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